COMMUNICATION ON THE INTERNET COMMUNICATION STUDIES 320
Fall 2007

Professor:

Dr. Nancy Baym
Office Hours: 115 Bailey Hall,  10-10:50 M & W and by appointment
nbaym@ku.edu
864-9876
Mailbox: Communication Department Office, 102 Bailey

Email is your best bet for reaching me outside of office hours. If you are unable to come to office hours, I encourage you to email me with questions you have about course material, assignments, or exams. You can expect a response to an email within 48 hours. Do not expect a response on evenings, nights, or weekends. Inquiries about grades are best made in person during office hours. If you must miss class, you should get that information from peers in the class. Emails asking what you missed when you did not come to class are not appropriate.

Course Description

 

This course provides an introduction to theoretical issues raised by the internet for communication, with particular emphasis on personal relationships. This course will focus on social and interpersonal topics including how the internet is understood, forms of online communication, impression formation and management in online contexts, relational development and maintenance, and online communities and social networks.

 

BlackBoard

There is a blackboard for this course, which can be located on the web via courseware.ku.edu. Class handouts such as assignments and study guides will be posted here. The Blackboard grade sheet will be maintained but may not always be up to date. Please be patient when waiting for grades to be posted. If you believe a grade posted on Blackboard is inaccurate, bring it to my attention immediately.

 

Required Readings

 

The required book in this course is Thurlow, Lengel, and Tomic Computer-Mediated Communication: Social Interaction and the Internet (Sage Press). If the book store is out, it is available from Amazon and other online book sellers.

 

There are also required readings available online. These can be acessed through the URLs in the course schedule that follows.

 

 

 

 


Assignments and Expectations

All students are expected to come to class having finished the assigned readings and prepared with questions, viewpoints, or examples to contribute to the discussion. Everyone should participate fully in discussions, neither dominating nor allowing others to carry the intellectual load.

Grading Scale:

>899 points = A; 800-899 = B; 700-799 = C; 600-699 = D; <600 = F

 

2 Tests (300 Points): Tests will combine true/false, multiple choice, and short answer questions.

 

1 Final (200 Points): The final will have a take-home essay component and an in-class multiple-choice/short answer component. It will be cummulative.

 

Study guides will be provided for all tests.

 

Paper (240 Points). Throughout the semester you will be tracking one or more sites that are interesting to you. In this paper you should combine materials from reading and independent research to offer an analysis of the site. Papers must be turned in the day they are due on paper to me and electronically to turnitin.com

 

The plagiarism monitoring website turnitin.com is utilized in this course to ensure proper    citation and originality of student work. You must submit your paper to www.turnitin.com by the end of the day the paper is due (you are always welcome to turn it in early).  No paper will be graded until it has been submitted to turnitin.com.  If a paper is not submitted to www.turnitin.com it will receive no points.

Instructions for using www.turnitin.com will be posted on the Course Blackboard site.

 

Draft (40 pts) A first draft of the paper is due October 24.

 

Final Version (200 pts) The final paper should be a substantially revised version of the draft based upon the comments you received on the draft. This is due December 3.

Online Forum Contributions (260 Points)

 

This is a course about online communication, hence communicating online is an important component of the course. Course communication should happen through Blackboard (I will also create a class Facebook group, but all work to be graded should be posted to blackboard). There are three kinds of forum contributions: news bytes, forum posts, and comments:

 

 

 

News Bytes (4@ 15 points each = 60 points)

There is a dedicated discussion forum for posting news bytes. Once every three weeks (each of the 4 forum grading periods), you should write about a news story that is relevant to the topics we discuss in this class. Along with a link to the article and a brief description of the story you should explain how the article connects to the class material. Finally, you should pose a question based on the article to which other students can respond in the comments. Again, remember the goal is to stimulate interesting interaction.

Forum Writing Assignments on Syllabus (8 @ 15 points each = 120 points, plus up to 40 points extra credit for additional posts)

Each person has his or her own discussion group on the Blackboard for writing these assignments. There are 12 topics specified on the syllabus. Remember you must post in time to give people to respond to one another before the class meets again.

Each topic is worth 15 points, you are required to post eight of them over the course of the semester. You can gain up to 10 points extra credit for each additional one you complete (so if you did all 12, you could get up to 40 points extra credit). You will be graded on the thought that went into your contributions, as well as the skill with which you write for your readers.

 

Responses to Each OthersÕ Entries (20 points per grading period)

The comments section of each personÕs forum is the equivalent of in-class discussion. You should spend as much time commenting on othersÕ comments as you do posting your own. Grading on this is based on the quality of your contributions – are they thoughtful responses to what was posted that take the discussion further than it was before you posted? Posts that say things like ÒI agreeÓ or ÒI disagreeÓ (or the equivalent in as many words) clutter up the blog and do not further the interaction. You can earn up to 20 points for yor comments in each of the four grading periods.

Contributions will be graded:

September 14
October 12
November 2
December 5

By each of these 4 dates you should have posted at least 1 newsbyte, 2 contributions, and several thoughtful comments on othersÕ contributions and newsbytes. You should NOT wait until the last minute to turn them in since no one will be able to respond to them, which will lower your grades and theirs.

Missed Tests, Late Paper, Extension, Special Need, and Academic Dishonesty Policies

Under normal circumstances missed tests cannot be made up. If you know you will be unable to make an exam in advance or encounter an extreme emergency, we may be able to make alternative arrangements IF you contact me immediately. If you contact me after missing an exam, I make no promises.

Late papers lose 5% of the possible grade if they are turned in after class the day they are due, and an additional 5% each additional day they are late. Early papers are always accepted.

Extensions will be granted only when these three conditions are met: there is a serious emergency, no additional class attendance is necessary to finish the course, and the extension is cleared with me before the final class period.

Students With Disabilities: The staff of Services for Students with Disabilities (SSD), 135 Strong, 785-864-2620 (v/tty), coordinates accommodations and services for KU courses.  If you have a disability for which you may request accommodation in KU classes and have not contacted them, please do as soon as possible. Please also see me privately in regard to this course.

Plagiarism and other practices of academic dishonesty will result in an "F" for the assignment and possibly the course, and will be reported for possible disciplinary action at the college and university levels. University Senate Rules and Regulations (USRR) 2.6.1 provides the following definition of student academic misconduct:  Academic misconduct by a student shall include, but not be limited to, disruption of classes; threatening an instructor or fellow student in an academic setting, giving or receiving of unauthorized aid on examinations or in the preparation of notebooks, themes, reports or other assignments; knowingly misrepresenting the source of any academic work; unauthorized change of grades; unauthorized use of University approvals or forging of signatures; falsification of research results, plagiarizing of another's work; violation of regulations or ethical codes for the treatment of human and animal subjects; or otherwise acting dishonestly in research.

Taping Class. Course materials prepared by the instructor, together with the content of all lectures and review sessions presented by the instructor are the property of the instructor. Video and audio recording of lectures and review sessions without the consent of the instructor is prohibited. On request, the instructor will usually grant permission for students to audio tape lectures, on the condition that these audio tapes are only used as a study aid by the individual making the recording. Unless explicit permission is obtained from the instructor, recordings of lectures and review sessions may not be modified and must not be transferred or transmitted to any other person, whether or not that individual is enrolled in the course.

Grading Policies

 

All grade concerns should be addressed either during office hours, an appointment, or if it is a very quick matter, just after class. I will not respond to emails about your grades unless I have asked you to email me.

 

If you believe you have been graded unfairly or incorrectly, you must bring this to my attention within one week of the assignment being returned in class. After that week, I will not review grades that have been assigned. You are responsible for being in class to collect your returned work in a timely manner.

The WriterÕs Roosts

Much of the grade in this course is based on writing. I encourage you to take advantage of KUÕs writing centers, known as the Writer's Roosts. These are places for students to talk about their writing with trained peer consultants. There is a roost in the Regents Center and there are several open across the Lawrence campus; please check the website at www.writing.ku.edu for current locations and hours. The Roosts welcome both drop-ins and appointments, and there is no charge for their services. For more information, please call 864-2399 or send an e-mail to writing@ku.edu.


Course Schedule

 

 

NEW FORMS OF PERSONAL CONNECTION

 

Monday, August 20: Key Concepts

 

Wednesday, August 22 & Monday, August 27: Online Communication Media

Thurlow, Lengel & Tomic, pages 1-7, 14-24, 28-33, 75-79, 163 – 169, 181-186, 228-231

Pew Project on the Internet and American Life Trend Reports:

Activities Americans Have Ever Done Online: http://pewinternet.org/trends/Internet_Activities_6.15.07.htm

Activities Americans Do Each Day: http://pewinternet.org/trends/Daily_Internet_Activities_6.15.07.htm

FORUM POST: 

How do you use the internet? What do you do online? What things that you do online do you enjoy the most? Provide links to public sites if you write about them so others can check them out.

 

Wednesday, August 29: Theoretical Approaches to New Technology

 

Thurlow, Lengel & Tomic, pages 35-44

 

 

HYPE, HYSTERIA and HISTORY

 

Monday, September 3: LABOR DAY, NO CLASS MEETING

 

Wednesday, September 5: History of New Technology

Thurlow, Lengel & Tomic, pages 25-27

Rheingold "Visionaries and Convergences: The Accidental History of the Net" : http://www.rheingold.com/vc/book/3.html

 

FORUM POST: 

What technologies do you rely on to enable or mediate your interactions with other people? What communication technologies other than the internet do you use regularly?

 

Monday, September 10 - Wednesday, September 12: Narratives, Metaphors and Themes

Thurlow, Lengel & Tomic, pages 143-149

Sturken, M. & Thomas, D. (2004). Introduction: Technological Visions and the Rhetoric of the New in M. Sturken & D. Thomas (Eds.). Technological Visions: The Hopes and Fears that Shape New Technologies. Available Online: http://www.temple.edu/tempress/titles/1686_reg.html

FORUM POST: 

 

What is a story or metaphor you have heard about the internet? You might draw on the news, movies, television shows, or conversations youÕve had with others. What message(s) about the internet does this story or metaphor convey?

 

COMMUNICATION IN DIGITAL SPACES

 

Monday, September 17 & Wednesday, September 19: Theories of Impovrishment

 

Thurlow, Lengel & Tomic, pages 45-50 & 69-75

FORUM POST: 

Choose a site (or perhaps a set of related sites) that you are either already into or that could sustain your interest for a course-long project.  Make sure it is a site that has many people actively participating. You might consider networking sites like Facebook and MySpace, online games like World of Warcraft and Everquest, or fan sites for tv shows, celebrities, bands, sports teams. Tell us about that site and tell us why youÕve chosen it – whatÕs going on in the communication there thatÕs interesting? Provide links!

 

 

Monday, September 24: Language Use

 

Thurlow, Lengel & Tomic, pages 118-129

Herring, S. (2001). Computer-Mediated Discourse. In Tannen, D., Schiffrin, D., & Hamilton, H. (Eds.) Handbook of Discourse Analysis. Oxford: Blackwell. PDF file available online at: http://www.let.rug.nl/~redeker/herring.pdfhttp://www.temple.edu/tempress/titles/1686_reg.html

 

FORUM POST:

What kinds of communication media (for example email vs IM vs telephone vs face-to-face) you prefer for different kinds of interactions? Why do you think this is? How does this mesh with what Cues-Filtered-Out Theories predict? How does your experience support or challenge this kind of theory?

 

Wednesday, September 26: Performance and Play

(Browse the) Netlingo Dictionary: http://www.netlingo.com/inframes.cfm

Listing of Emoticons: http://www.windweaver.com/emoticon.htm

Listing of Acronyms: http://www.magicpub.com/netprimer/acronyms.html

 

Monday, October 1: The Influence of Context

 

Thurlow, Lengel & Tomic, pages 82-88, 129-136

Pew Project on the Internet and American Life Trend Reports: Demographics of American Internet Users: http://pewinternet.org/trends/User_Demo_6.15.07.htm

Global Internet Statistics By Language: http://global-reach.biz/globstats/index.php3

Herring, S. C., Paolillo, J. C., Ramos Vielba, I., Kouper, I., Wright, E., Stoerger, S., Scheidt, L. A., and Clark, B. (2007). Language networks on LiveJournal. Proceedings of the Fortieth Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Los Alamitos, CA: IEEE Press. http://ella.slis.indiana.edu/%7Eherring/hicss07.pdf

 

Wednesday, October 3: TEST #1

 

ONLINE COMMUNITIES

 

Monday, October 8: Debates and Definitions

 

Thurlow, Lengel & Tomic, pages 58-60, 107-115, 187-191

 

FORUM POST:

What communication conventions are there on the site(s) youÕre following that a new person trying to get into the site would have to learn? Give us specific examples, ideally with links.

 

Wednesday, October 10: Sites as Communities, Communities across Sites

Steinkuehler, C. A., and Williams, D. (2006). Where everybody knows your (screen) name: Online games as "third places." Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 11(4), article 1. http://jcmc.indiana.edu/vol11/issue4/steinkuehler.html

Baym, N. K. (2007). The new shape of online community: The example of Swedish independent music fandom. First Monday, volume 12, number 8 (August 2007), URL: http://firstmonday.org/issues/issue12_8/baym/index.html

 

Monday, October 15: Social Roles and Motivations

Welser, Howard T., Eric Gleave, Danyel Fisher, and Marc Smith.  2007.  "Visualizing the Signatures of Social Roles in Online Discussion Groups."  The Journal of Social Structure.  8(2) http://www.cmu.edu/joss/content/articles/volume8/Welser/

 

FORUM POST:

To what extent do you think the site youÕve chosen to focus on behaves like a community? What makes it this way?

 

Wednesday, October 17: Behavioral Norms

 

Thurlow, Lengel & Tomic, pages 63-66

Dibell, J. ÒA Rape in CyberspaceÓ http://www.juliandibbell.com/texts/bungle.html

 

FORUM POST:

What standard for appropriate behavior are at play in your site? What happens when someone violates those standards?

 

Monday, October 22: Social Support

Harris, S. (2006). Emotional Support on the Internet, V1.37 http://www.cix.co.uk/%7Enet-services/care/list.htm

 

Wednesday, October 24: Local and Online Community

 

Thurlow, Lengel & Tomic, pages 88-90

Katz, J.E. and R.E. Rice (2002) ÔProject Syntopia: Social Consequences of Internet UseÕ , IT & Society 1(1): 166-179 http://www.stanford.edu/group/siqss/itandsociety/v01i01/v01i01a11.pdf#search=%27The%20Syntopia%20Project%27

 

 

 

 

 

PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS

 

Monday, October 29: Identity and Relationships

 

Thurlow, Lengel & Tomic, pages 60-63, 66-67, 95-105, 192-196

 

ÒWho Am We?Ó An interview with Sherry Turkle http://www.wired.com/wired/archive//4.01/turkle.html?person=sherry_turkle&topic_set=wiredpeople

 

FORUM POST:

 

Introduce us to some of the key personalities on your site(s). What are your impressions of them and how does their communication behavior lead to those impressions? 

 

Wednesday, October 31: Online Identity

Ellison, N., Heino, R., & Gibbs, J. (2006). Managing impressions online: Self-presentation processes in the online dating environment. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 11(2), article 2. http://jcmc.indiana.edu/vol11/issue2/ellison.html

 

Monday, November 5: Online Relational Development

 

Thurlow, Lengel & Tomic, pages 50-55, 137-143

McKenna, Green, &. Gleason (2002), "Relationship formation on the Internet: What's the big attraction?" (available online http://homepages.nyu.edu/~kym1/relationship_formation.pdf)

FORUM POST:

What kind of relational activity do you see in the site(s) youÕre following? What kinds of relationships are being conducted there? How do you think those relationships fit into the rest of the participantsÕ lives?

 

Wednesday, November 7 - Monday, November 12: Relational Maintenance and Quality

Wright, Kevin B.  On-Line Relational Maintenance Strategies and Perceptions of Partners within Exclusively Internet-Based and Primarily Internet-Based Relationships Communication Studies, Vol. 55, 2004 http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3669/is_200407/ai_n9451851

 

FORUM POST:

How do you use the internet relationally? Who are the people you communicate most with online? Are there limits to what you will and wonÕt do socially via the internet?

 

Wednesday, November 14: TEST #2

 

SOCIAL NETWORKS

 

Monday, November 19: Defining Social Networks

Wellman, B., Quan-Haase, A. Q., Boase, J., Chen, W., Hampton, K., de Diaz, I. I., et al. (2003). The social affordances of the Internet for networked individualism. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 8. http://jcmc.indiana.edu/vol8/issue3/wellman.html

 

Wednesday, November 21: THANKSGIVING BREAK, NO CLASS

 

Monday, November 26: Identity, Privacy and Trust       

 

Thurlow, Lengel & Tomic, pages 91-92

Barnes, S. B. (2006) A privacy paradox: Social networking in the United States. First Monday, volume 11, number 9 (September 2006), URL: http://firstmonday.org/issues/issue11_9/barnes/index.html

 

Wednesday, November 28: Relationships in Social Networks

Ellison, N. B., Steinfield, C., & Lampe, C. (2007). The benefits of Facebook "friends:" Social capital and college students' use of online social network sites. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 12(4), article 1. http://jcmc.indiana.edu/vol12/issue4/ellison.html

FORUM POST:

What social networking sites (facebook, myspace,  last,fm,  etc) if any do you use? What sort of social network do you think youÕve built through those sites. How connected is it to your face-to-face and telephone networks? How connected are they to each other? If you donÕt use any of them, tell us your impression of them and why youÕve chosen not to use them.

 

CONCLUSION

 

Monday, December 3 - 5: Catch up and Review

 

FINAL EXAM: Friday, December 14, 10:30 AM – 1 PM.